CARE provides trainings on specific “gold standard” instruments that are typically used to evaluate individuals suspected of having ASD. They also provide workshops on how to differentiate ASD from other disorders and how to identify comorbid conditions that are common to individuals with ASD. Workshops and trainings are also offered by CARE BCBAs on how to conduct Functional Behavior Assessments and Behavior Intervention Plans in order to address challenging behaviors sometimes exhibited by students.  Below is an overview of some of the current professional development trainings and workshops offered by CARE Consultants.

Autism Diagnostic Observation Schedule-2 (ADOS-2) and Autism Diagnostic Interview -Revised (ADI-R)

Facilitated Training on the Autism Diagnostic Observation Schedule-2 (ADOS-2) 

The ADOS-2 is a semi-structured, standardized assessment of communication, social interaction, play, and restricted and repetitive behaviors.  This revision improves an instrument viewed as “the gold standard” for assessment of Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) and related disorders. ADOS-2 has added the Toddler module that is used with very young children and three of the four existing modules have been updated.  CARE’s facilitated training provides school evaluation personnel with training on how to code and score the ADOS-2.  The training will also outline how to incorporate the instrument into a comprehensive team-based evaluation in order to determine if the student meets eligibility criteria for ASD.

Participants:  Evaluation personnel including:  LSSPs, Educational Diagnosticians, School Counselors, SLPs, OTs, Behavior Specialists; Teachers; Administrators.

Length of Session:  2 Days

Autism Diagnostic Interview-Revised (ADI-R)

The ADI-R is a comprehensive interview, which provides a thorough assessment of individuals suspected of having autism or other related disorders. The ADI-R has proven highly useful for formal diagnosis as well as treatment and educational planning.

The ADI-R is also considered a “gold standard” instrument and is highly recommended for use with the ADOS-2.  It provides an opportunity for caregiver to provide detailed input on their child’s current behaviors and early developmental milestones.

A trained professional will interview the caregiver to ensure they have been actively involved in the evaluation process.

Participants:  Evaluation personnel including:  LSSPs, Educational Diagnosticians, School Counselors, SLPs, OTs, Behavior Specialists; Teachers; Administrators.

Length of Session:  1-2 Days

ADOS-2 Live Administration

In this training, two live administrations of the ADOS-2 will be conducted by a “clinical reliable administrator”. Participants will observe and take notes during each assessment, then code and score the module using the algorithms. The participants will compare their codes and scoring to the person administering the ADOS-2.  This training is one way to assist school-based evaluators with establishing inter-rater reliability on this instrument. 

Participants:  Evaluation personnel that have previously received training on the ADOS-2 including:  LSSPs, Educational Diagnosticians, School Counselors, SLPs, OTs, Behavior Specialists; Teachers; Administrators.

Length of Session:  1 Day

Childhood Autism Rating Scale, Second Edition (CARS-2)

The CARS-2 revision was published by Western Psychological Services (WPS) in 2010. The CARS-2 has become one of the most widely used and empirically validated autism assessments. It has proven especially effective in discriminating between children with autism and those with severe cognitive deficits, and in distinguishing mild-to-moderate from severe autism.  During this training participants will learn how the CARS-2 expands the test’s clinical value, making it more responsive to individuals on the “high-functioning” end of the autism spectrum (i.e. those with average or higher IQ scores, better verbal skills, and more subtle social and behavioral deficits). Participants will become familiar with all three forms included with the CARS-2 and learn how it is useful in identifying symptoms of autism.

Participants: Evaluation personnel (SLPs, OTs, LSSPs, Ed Diagnosticians, Social Workers, Behavior Specialists) and those who are conducting assessments and comprehensive team-based assessments in public school settings, early intervention agencies, etc.  This training is also suitable for educators and special educators working with students with Autism.

Length of Training:  1 Day

Comprehensive Team-Based Evaluations of Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD)

School district personnel are faced with an increasing number of requests for evaluations to rule out ASD in students aged 3-21.  This training will provide experienced assessment personnel and those who are entering the field with a process for establishing comprehensive team-based evaluations of ASD while following standards of best practice.  An overview of ASD as described in the DSM-5 (APA, 2013) and a comparison with educational eligibility criteria under state guidelines will be explored. Different models for forming school teams will be discussed as well as how to plan for the evaluation including how select instruments, conduct observations, interviews and when to use Autism specific instruments during the evaluation process will be covered.  How to write an evaluation report that integrates findings from multiple sources and links recommendations to evidenced-based interventions that have support for use with students with ASD will be discussed. 

Participants:  LSSPs, Educational Diagnosticians, SLPs, Behavior Specialists, Counselors, OTs, and other assessment personnel including staff serving students with ASD

Length:  1-2 days

Best Practices in the Evaluation of Students Suspected of Having Emotional Disturbance

This session will cover “best practices” in the evaluation of students suspected of having Emotional Disturbance (ED) and how to rule out Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) and other educational eligibilities as part of the evaluation process.  Participants will learn how to use a checklist that was designed in relation to the various criteria in the definition of ED and allows school-based team teams a systematic approach as part of the decision-making process for identifying students as eligible under the IDEA Classification of Emotional Disturbance (ED).  Various recent court decisions will also be covered related to students with ED that may impact the evaluation process.

Participants:  Evaluation personnel including:  LSSPs, Educational Diagnosticians, School Counselors, SLPs, OTs, Behavior Specialists, Teachers, Administrators.

Length of Session:  1 Day

Childhood Autism Rating Scale, Second Edition (CARS-2)

In February, 2010, The Childhood Autism Rating Scale (CARS-2) by Eric Schopler, Ph.D., Mary E. Van Bourgondien, Ph.D., Glenna Janette Wellman, Ph.D., and Steven R. Love, Ph.D. was published by Western Psychological Services (WPS). Since its original publication, the CARS-2 has become one of the most widely used and empirically validated autism assessments. It has proven especially effective in discriminating between children with autism and those with severe cognitive deficits, and in distinguishing mild-to-moderate from severe autism.

During this one day training participants will learn how the revised 2nd edition expands the test’s clinical value, making it more responsive to individuals on the “high-functioning” end of the autism spectrum – those with average or higher IQ scores, better verbal skills, and more subtle social and behavioral deficits.

  • Retains the simplicity, brevity, and clarity of the original test
  • Adds forms and features that help integrate diagnostic information, determine functional capabilities, provide feedback to parents, and design targeted intervention.
  • Highlighting the newest aspect of this measure (CARS-2 High Functioning version)
  • Will become familiar with how to use the three forms included in the CARS-2:

1) Standard Version Rating Booklet (CARS-2-ST) Equivalent to the original CARS; for use with individuals younger than six years of age and those with communication difficulties or below-average estimated IQs.

2) High-Functioning Version Rating Booklet (CARS-2-HF) An alternative for assessing verbally fluent individuals, six years of age and older, with IQ scores above 80.

3) Questionnaire for Parents or Caregivers (CARS-2-QPC) An unscored form completed by the parent or caregiver of the individual being assessed and include the individual’s early development; social, emotional, and communication skills; repetitive behaviors; play and routines; and unusual sensory interests.

Learn how it is useful in identifying symptoms of autism:

  • It covers the entire autism spectrum, as defined by empirical research.
  • It is based on decades of use with thousands of referred individuals.
  • It assesses virtually all ages and functional levels.
  • It provides concise, objective, and quantifiable ratings based on direct behavioral observation.
  • Scores show a consistent, strong, positive, and specific relationship with autism diagnosis.
  • Ratings are reliable across time, settings, sources of information, and raters.

This training is suitable for:  Evaluation personnel (SLPs, OTs, LSSPs, Ed Diagnosticians, Social Workers, Behavior Specialists) and those who are conducting assessments and comprehensive team-based assessments in public school settings, early intervention agencies, etc.  This training is also suitable for educators and special educators working with students with Autism.

Workshop conducted by:  Dr. Jan Schaefer, BCBA-D and CEO of Collaborative Autism Resources and Education, LLC (CARE, LLC) has extensive experience evaluating and treating individuals with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) across the age span. She is a “research reliable” administrator of the ADOS-2.  She and her team provide consultative services to school districts and other entities across the US and she also owns a behavioral health agency providing in-home and community-based services to individuals with ASD and their families utilizing Applied Behavior Analysis (ABA) and other evidenced-based practices.

Developing Strategies and Plans for Working Effectively with Students Who Are Exhibiting Challenging Behaviors in the School Setting

School personnel are facing an increasing number of students with and without disabilities who are exhibiting significant challenging behaviors in the school setting. This session will cover proactive strategies for dealing effectively with students who persistently engage in problem behavior that interferes in their learning or the learning of others.  Participants will learn how to conduct Functional Behavior Assessments (FBAs), develop, implement, monitor and evaluate Behavior Intervention Plans (BIPs) that teach students new ways to behave using socially acceptable behaviors and allow them to remain in the school setting.  The session will also cover how to develop and implement crisis intervention plans when all other steps of the BIP have been exhausted. Legal implications and responsibilities of school personnel will also be discussed.

Participants:  Evaluation personnel including:  LSSPs, Educational Diagnosticians, School Counselors, SLPs, OTs, Behavior Specialists; Teachers; Administrators.

Length of Session:  1 Day

Developing Written Behavioral Recommendations for Students with Autism and/or ADHD As Part of the Evaluation Process

School personnel and evaluation personnel are faced with evaluating an increasing number of students who are suspected of having ASD and/or ADHD.  Regardless of the educational eligibility that these students may qualify for, evaluation personnel are responsible for conducting evaluations that includes recommendations for addressing their challenging behaviors.  “Best practices” for assessing behavior using direct and indirect measures as well as how to instruct students with ASD and/or ADHD will be covered in this session. Participants will also learn how to write appropriate behavioral recommendations in the evaluation report that can be translated into measurable and observable goals, step-by-step plans for teaching functional equivalent and/or replacement behaviors as well as how to monitor and evaluate effectiveness of those recommendations will be discussed.

Participants:  Evaluation personnel including:  LSSPs, Educational Diagnosticians, School Counselors, SLPs, OTs, Behavior Specialists; Teachers; Administrators.

Length of Session:  1 Day

Social Communication (Pragmatics)

This workshop is designed for assessment personnel who conduct evaluations of students suspected of having ASD, language and communication disorders and related disorders.  The second day is also appropriate for those professionals (teachers, counselors, social workers, and others) who provide direct intervention and support to individuals with ASD and/or communication disorders.

Day 1 – Social Communication (Pragmatics): Understand and improve the ability to evaluate social-communication deficits in students suspected of having ASD or with ASD. The types of formal and informal assessments evaluators may choose to use as part of the evaluation will be discussed.

Day 2 – Linking assessment to intervention: Understand and improve the ability to treat social-communication deficits in students suspected of having ASD or with ASD.  Resources, interventions and curricula commonly used to address deficits in pragmatics (social use of language) will be reviewed.

Student Specific Evaluations

CARE consultants have received extensive training on how to conduct comprehensive team-based evaluations for students suspected of having a disability. This can occur through a professional development training designed to increase the knowledge of professionals assigned to conduct team-based assessments or who have been identified to conduct assessments for students suspected of ASDs.

Our team provides:

  • Staff training on how to develop an evaluation plan
  • How to assist in making decisions regarding which instruments to use
  • Understanding how to interpret the test results
  • How to write a comprehensive team-based report
  • Identify academic issues facing students and learning how to treat the needs of the students in the classroom setting.

Participants: School-district personnel assigned to conduct an assessment on a particular student.

Length of Session:  To Be Determined.  The amount of time needed will be dependent on whether CARE personnel are completing the entire evaluation or working with and/or coaching as a member of the evaluation team.

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